Showing posts with label Intellectual Life of C.S. Lewis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Intellectual Life of C.S. Lewis. Show all posts
Monday, August 19, 2013

353 - Myth, Truth, Trust and Faith

Spirituality Column #353
August 20, 2013
Current in Carmel-Westfield-Noblesville-Fishers-Zionsville

Myth, Truth, Trust and Faith
By Bob Walters

In my summer reading I encountered Oxford theology professor Alister McGrath’s assessment that the force and clarity of C.S. Lewis’s Christian apologetics were due in large part to Lewis’s sophisticated literary understanding of mythology.

That’s right, Christianity and mythology combined in a sensible and thought-provoking essay, “A Gleam of Divine Truth: The Concept of Myth in Lewis’s Thought”, in McGrath’s book,The Intellectual Life of C.S. Lewis.

Lewis (1898-1963) famously authored the descriptive Mere Christianity, the satirical Screwtape Letters, the classic children’s fantasy series The Chronicles of Narnia, and several other works that shed broad, accessible and reasonable understanding of the Christian faith onto the 20th Century intellectual scene.

Our culture has long understood “myth” and “mythology” to mean either “things that are not real” or “a primitive way of understanding things.”  Lewis, as an atheist in his mid-teens through late 20s, himself described faith in terms of untrue, non-rational, primitive “mythology.”  But in his early 30s, following a period that included intense discussion with close friend, fellow scholar, and later Lord of the Rings author J.R.R. Tolkien, a Roman Catholic, Lewis reluctantly but irreversibly came to terms with a deep, personal faith that declared the reality of Christianity.

Lewis, from circa 1931 on, publicly presented a consistently logical and rational portrait of Christianity.  It wasn’t something imaginary and unreal but Truth requiring our greatest, spirit-driven human faculties of imagination, myth, and reality to comprehend the idea of an external, omniscient, omnipotent, creative God who through Jesus Christ is as intimately personal to each of us as our own psyches, souls and personalities.

McAlister writes, “Lewis came to see that myths possess an innate capacity to expand the consciousness and imaginations of their readers.  A myth awakens imaginatively a longing for something that lies beyond the grasp of reason.”

While I find Lewis’s journey to Christian faith and development as a world-renowned author fascinating, it is this idea of de-mythologizing our popular but errant cultural concept of Christian “myth” that I think most brightly shines persuasive, contemporary light into the unseen mysteries of God’s deepest truths.

Twice in Matthew 6 Jesus refers to God the Father as “unseen.”  In 2 Corinthians 4:18, the Apostle Paul is describing eternal glory and says, “so we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but on what is unseen, since what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal.”

Many believing Christians, just like secular doubters, mistakenly insist on defining and “seeing” every bit of their faith rather than accepting the unseen, undefined and yet boundary-less, elegant, true mythology of God’s inexplicably infinite glory.

That acceptance, that trust, defines real faith.

Walters (rlwcom@aol.com), like Lewis, sees Jesus as imaginative, not imaginary.


Monday, July 29, 2013

350 - What We See vs. What We Get

Spirituality Column #350
July 30, 2013
Current in Carmel-Westfield-Noblesville-Fishers-Zionsville

What We See vs. What We Get
By Bob Walters

"I believe in Christianity as I believe that the Sun has risen, not only because I see it but because by it I see everything else.” – C.S. Lewis
 
I like C.S. Lewis because his writings help me see things about God that no one could ever explain.
 
Theologians parse doctrines, dogmas, creeds, liturgies, scripture, traditions and church history.  Priests, preachers, pastors and ministers tend the flock, seek the lost, lead worship and share the Good News of eternal salvation through Jesus Christ crucified, dead, buried and risen, our sins forgiven, Amen.
 
But Lewis (1898-1963), arguably the most influential Christian writer of the 20th century (Mere Christianity, The Chronicles of Narnia, etc.), formally was neither theologian nor clergy.  He was a first-rate scholar – of English literature – at Oxford and Cambridge universities in England.  His life’s ambition was to be a poet, but he found his voice writing prose.  He grew up near Belfast, Ireland, the son of a pious Protestant solicitor (attorney) in a house full of books Lewis read voraciously.
 
Upon Lewis’s mother’s death in 1908, his father sent him off to boarding schools which Lewis later considered to be the most dismal period of his life, worse even than the trench warfare of World War I in France where he sustained a deployment-ending shrapnel injury.  By his mid-teens Lewis was a serious, thoughtful atheist, even – per his unsuspecting father’s wishes – as he was “confirmed” in the Church of Ireland at 16.
 
It would be 1931 before he became “the most reluctant convert in all England” intellectually rejecting “the glib and shallow rationalism” of the Enlightenment and its tyranny against the emotions and imagination that animate faith.
 
So explains Oxford professor, theologian, author and biographer Alister McGrath in two outstanding new books, C.S. Lewis, A Life (biography), and The Intellectual World of C.S. Lewis (eight essays by McGrath).  The books commemorate the 50th anniversary of Lewis’s death in England on Nov. 22, 1963, the same day America was shocked by the assassination of John F. Kennedy.
 
Lewis, a practicing member of the Anglican fellowship, didn’t preach the Gospel, promote a church, or invoke his beliefs on others.  His genius and enduring impact was in his ability to convey and elicit the importance, bigness, and rationality of the Christian story.  Lewis provided broad description rather than limiting definition, and imaginative vision rather than a finite manifesto to transmit “what it feels like to believe in the God of the Christian revelation.”  Millions relate to his work.
 
McGrath helps thoughtful Christians understand Lewis’s sublime gift of helping others “get” God by seeing beyond the explainable.
 
Walters (rlwcom@aol.com) was surprised to learn how severely Lewis’s academic contemporaries criticized him for writing “popular books.”

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