Monday, July 23, 2018

610 - Founding Faith

Spirituality Column #610
July 24, 2018
Common Christianity / Uncommon Commentary

Founding Faith
By Bob Walters

"Consider it pure joy, my brothers and sisters, whenever you face trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith provides perseverance." - James 1:2-3

Last week I wrote of my profound skepticism that Christianity in America is in as bad a shape as the media and academia would have us believe.

I believe America remains blessed, fortunate … downright lucky.  Christians here complain about assorted secular social lunacies.  Non-believers chortle at what they perceive to be hypocrisies and foolishness of Christian faith.  And nobody dies at trial.

The Persecuted Church is alive and suffering in many corners of the world – the Middle East, central Africa, south Asia, and China to name just a few.  Christianity is arguably healthier in those areas than it is in sophisticated Europe where it is nearly dead of pompous neglect.  The civil challenges to faith American Christians meet here at home give us a necessary taste of perseverance-producing intellectual trials without the savagery and abandonment of physical brutality and total agnostic arrogance.

The Bible promises that faith in the love of Christ will give us joy and persecution. When I consider the modern robustness of American churches – seriously, look at the churches, not the media – and the general calmness and civility of domestic religious dialog – even non-church goers say “Thank God!” when something goes their way – it brings to mind a foundational question: Why is America so different?

I think I found the answer in the 2008 book Founding Faith by Steven Waldman.

This deeply researched, thoroughly footnoted, painstakingly cited, and elegantly succinct work focuses on the development of American religious freedom from the Jamestown settlement in 1607 onward through the early years of the republic.  There is Reformation, British, and Enlightenment church history. There is also the “theology” and pragmatism of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Ben Franklin, James Madison and other founding fathers that I was thoroughly unprepared to read.

Waldman’s book is different because it does not try to bludgeon a “Christian” or “Non-Christian” creation of America.  Instead it reveals the reality of the true awfulness of inter-Christian persecution and colonial sectarian separatism and how that conflict developed into a union perpetuating and insisting on liberty – a miracle, if you ask me.

Anglicans, Puritans, Lutherans, Anabaptists, Presbyterians, Quakers, Catholics, Evangelicals, Methodists, Baptists, Reformed, and others arrived on North American shores and promptly, vigorously, and legally discriminated against each other.  Colonies were settled by sect.  Puritans harassed Baptists; Quakers were distrusted; Catholics were shunned; priests were often suspect.  Few folks actually attended church yet most had a moral connection to Jesus while harboring suspicions of and violent aversion to competing Christian doctrines.  Militarily, the Revolutionary War required Christian religious pluralism to fight robustly against the tyranny of the Crown’s Anglican Church.

Refreshingly, Waldman’s treatment is not exclusively Enlightenment agnosticism, Sunday school sanitation, patriotic jingoism, or anti-colonial screed.  It is a thoughtful, illuminating, and surprising look at the American union of civil and religious freedom.

The founders’ faith and perseverance made it look easy.  It was far from it.

Walters (rlwcom@aol.com) more fully appreciates how good we have it … now.

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